A short essay about ramadan

†ivhv welqK msw¶ß cÖeÜ

†jLK: gynv¤§` web mv‡jn Avj-DQvBgxb in.

 

mKj cÖksmv RMr mg~‡ni cÖwZcvjK Avj­­vni Rb¨ Ges Avgv‡`i bex gynv¤§v` Ges Zuvi eskai I mKj mvnvex‡`i cÖwZ `i“` I mvjvg|

†ivhv wel‡q msw¶ß GB cÖeÜwU‡Z †ivhvi weavb, †ivhvq gvby‡li †kÖwY‡f`, †ivhv f‡½i KviY I Ab¨vb¨ KwZcq cÖ‡qvRbxq gvmqvjv ms‡¶‡c Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

1- ÔwmqvgÕ ev †ivhv : dR‡ii ïi“ n‡Z m~h©v¯— ch©š— †ivhv f‡½i KviY †_‡K weiZ n‡q Avj­vni D‡Ï‡k¨ Bev`Z cvjb Kiv|

2-  ighv‡bi wmqvg : igvhv‡bi wmqvg Bmjv‡gi cuvPwU i“K‡bi Ab¨Zg GKwU i“Kb ev wfZ|

†hgb bex mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj­vg e‡jb: Bmjvg cuvPwU ¯—‡¤¢i Dci ¯’vwcZt (1) mv¶¨ †`qv †h, Avj­vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb gvey` †bB Ges gynv¤§v` mvj­vj­­vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj­vg Avj­vni ivm~j (2) ixwZ gZ bvgvh Av`vq Kiv (3) hvKvZ †`qv (4) ighv‡bi †ivhv cvjb Kiv  (5) evqZzj­vn&i n¾ Kiv| (eyLvix I gymwjg)

wmqvg cvj‡bi †¶‡Î gvby‡li †kÖwY‡f`

wmqvg cÖ‡Z¨K cÖvß eqm, we‡eK m¤úbœ, mvg_©¨evb I wbR evm¯’v‡b Ae¯’vbKvix gymwjg e¨w³i Dci dih|

†h me †jv‡Ki cÖwZ wmqvg dih bq:

1- Kv‡di : Bmjvg MÖn‡Yi c~‡e© Kv‡d‡ii Dci wmqvg dih bq Ges Zvi Rb¨ Bmjvg MÖn‡Yi ci Kvhv KivI Ri“wi bq|

2- AcÖvß eqm : AcÖvß eq¯‹ †Q‡j-†g‡qi Dci wmqvg diR bq wKš‘ Af¨vm Movi Rb¨  †ivhv cvj‡bi Av‡`k Kiv hv‡e|

3- cvMj : cÖvß eq¯‹ cvM‡ji Dci wmqvg dih bq Ges Zvi Rb¨ †ivhv Kwi‡q †bqviI cÖ‡qvRb †bB, Abyiƒc weavb hvi Ávb †jvc †c‡q‡Q  Ges hvi AwZ gvÎvq gwZåg nIqvi Kvi‡Y fvj-g›` ZviZg¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|

4- AcviM : ¯’vqx mvg_©¨nxb †hgb AwZkq e„× ev Ggb †iv‡M Avµvš— hvi Av‡ivM¨ jv‡fi Avi Avkv †bB, Giƒc e¨w³i cÖwZ wmqvg dih bq| Z‡e ighv‡bi cÖ‡Z¨K w`‡bi Rb¨ GKRb wgmwKb‡K Lvevi w`‡Z n‡e|

5- Amy¯’ : A¯’vqx fv‡e †iv‡M Avµvš— e¨w³i c‡¶ †ivhv ivLv KwVb n‡j my¯’ bv nIqv ch©š— †ivhv ivL‡e bv, wKš‘ my¯’ nIqvi ci Kvhv Ki‡e|

6- Mf©eZx ev `ya cvb Kivq Ggb gwnjv : Mf©-aviY ev `yacvb Kiv‡bvi Kvi‡Y hw` Zv‡`i cÖwZ †ivhv ivLv KwVb nq, ev ¯^xq mš—v‡bi Awb‡ói Avk¼v K‡i Z‡e †ivhv bv †i‡L hLb Avk¼v gy³ n‡e ZLb myweav gZ mg‡q Kvhv K‡i wb‡e|

7- gvwmK FZz mªve A_ev mš—vb cÖme RwbZ mªve n‡j D³ Ae¯’vq †ivhv bv †i‡L, Zv `~i n‡j c‡i Kvhv K‡i †b‡e|

8- wbi“cvq : Ggb e¨w³ †h †ivhv †Q‡o w`‡Z eva¨, †hgb †Kvb †QvU ev”Pv cvwb‡Z Wy‡e †M‡Q A_ev Av¸‡b cy‡o hv‡”Q Zv‡K gy³ Kivi Rb¨ †ivhv †Q‡o w`‡Z n‡j †`‡e wKš‘ cieZ©x‡Z Kvhv K‡i †b‡e|

9- gymvwdi : gymvwd‡ii Rb¨ md‡i †ivhv ivLv, bv ivLvi ¯^vaxbZv i‡q‡Q, Z‡e hw` bv iv‡L c‡i Kvhv K‡i †b‡e| D‡j­L¨, gymvwdi B”Qv Ki‡j hZw`b md‡i _vK‡e, (D³ mdi ¯^í¯’vqx †nvK ev ¯’vqx) ZZw`b †ivhv Qvo‡Z cvi‡e|

†ivhv f‡½i KviY

†ivhv`vi hw` fyjµ‡g ev bv‡R‡b ev eva¨ n‡q wKQy  †L‡q †c‡j,  Z‡e †ivhv bó n‡e bv, Avj­vn e‡jb:

رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا

Ò†n Avgv‡`i cÖwZcvjK! hw` Avgiv fyj K‡i A_ev AÁvZmv‡i †`v‡l wjß nB Z‡e Avgv‡`i‡K cvKovI Ki bv|Ó (m~iv Avj-evKviv : 286)

Avj­vn ZvAvjv e‡jb :

إِلَّا مَنْ أُكْرِهَ وَقَلْبُهُ مُطْمَئِنٌّ بِالْإِيمَانِ

ÒZ‡e Zvi Rb¨ gnv kvw¯— bq hv‡K Kzdix Ki‡Z eva¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q wKš‘ Zvi Aš—i Cgv‡b AwePj|Ó m~iv Avb - bvnvj : 106

Avj­vn ZvAvjv e‡jb:

وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا أَخْطَأْتُمْ بِهِ وَلَكِنْ مَا تَعَمَّدَتْ قُلُوبُكُمْ

Òhv †Zvgiv AÁvZmv‡i fyj K‡iQ Zv‡Z †Zvgv‡`i †Kvb Aciva †bB wKš‘ Zv †Zvgv‡`i msKí _vK‡j Aciva n‡e|Ó m~iv Avj-Avn&hve : 5

* AZGe, †ivhv`vi hw` fyjekZ: cvbvnvi K‡i Z‡e fy‡ji Kvi‡Y Zvi †ivhv bó n‡e bv|

* Avi †KD hw` m~h© Wy‡e †M‡Q A_ev dRi GLbI nqwb Giƒc g‡b K‡i cvbvnvi K‡i Z‡e Zvi AÁZvi Kvi‡Y †ivhv bó n‡e bv|

* hw` Kzwj Kiv Ae¯’vq Awb”Qv m‡Ë¡I Mjvq cvwb P‡j hvq Z‡e †ivhv bó n‡e bv|

* ¯^cœ‡`vl n‡jI G‡Z Zvi †Kvb B”Qv bv _vKvq †ivhv f½ n‡e bv|

†ivhv f‡½i KviY 8 wU

1- ¯¿x mnevm : †ivhv`vi hw` igvhv‡bi w`‡b ¯¿x mnev‡m wjß nq Z‡e D³ †ivhv Kvhv Av`vqmn RwUj Kvd&dviv Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi Zv n‡jv :

GKwU †Mvjvg AvRv` Kiv, hw` mvg_©¨ bv _v‡K Z‡e avivevwnK `yB gvm (gv‡S weiwZ Qvov) †ivhv ivL‡Z n‡e Avi hw` Zvi mvg_©¨ bv _v‡K Z‡e 60 Rb wgmKxb‡K LvIqv‡Z n‡e|

2- exh©cvZ : RvMÖZve¯’vq n¯— ˆg_yb, ¯¿xi mv‡_ †gjvÑ †gkv Kiv,  Pz‡gv †`qv, ¯úk© Kiv A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb Kvi‡Y exh©cvZ n‡j †ivhv webó n‡q hv‡e|

3- cvbvnvi : DcKvix ev ¶wZ KviK (†hgb a~gcvb) †Kvb wKQy cvbvnv‡i †ivhv †f‡O hvq|

4- Bb‡RKkb †hv‡M Lv‡`¨i m¤ú~iK Lv`¨ RvZxq †Kvb wKQy cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j| wKš‘ Zv hw` Lv‡`¨i m¤ú~iK bv nq Z‡e kix‡ii †hLv‡bB cÖ‡qvM Kiv †nvK hw`I Zvi ¯^v` Mjvq Abyf~Z nq †ivhv bó n‡e bv|

5- Bb‡RKkb †hv‡M i³ cÖ‡qvM : †hgb †ivhv`v‡ii hw` i³ k~b¨Zv †`Lv †`q Avi Zvi d‡j Bb&‡RKkb cÖ‡qv‡M i³ cÖ‡ek Kivb nq Z‡e †ivhv bó n‡q hv‡e|

6- gvwmK FZz mªve I mš—vb cÖme RwbZ mªve|

7- wksMv ev G RvZxq wKQy jvwM‡q i³ †ei Kiv, Z‡e hw` i³ ¯^vfvweKfv‡e †hgb bvK †_‡K i³¶iY ev `uvZ DVv‡bvi d‡j ev G ai‡bi Ab¨ Kvi‡Y †ei nq Z‡e †ivhv webó n‡e bv|

8- ewg Ki‡j : B”QvK…Zfv‡e ewg Ki‡j †ivhv bó n‡e wKš‘ Awb”Qvq ewg Ki‡j †ivhv bó n‡e bv|

†ivhvi KwZcq cÖ‡qvRbxq gvmqvjv

1- AcweÎ Ae¯’vq †ivhvi wbqZ Kiv Rv‡qh Z‡e dRi n‡j †Mvmj Ki‡e|

2- †Kvb gwnjv hw` igvhv‡b dR‡ii c~‡e© gvwmK FZz-mªve ev mš—vb cÖme RwbZ mªve n‡Z cweÎ nq Z‡e †m dR‡ii c~‡e© †Mvmj bv Ki‡jI Zvi cÖwZ †ivhv ivLv dih Zvici dR‡i †Mvmj K‡i wb‡e|

3- †ivhv Ae¯’vq `uvZ DVv‡bv, RL‡g Jla jvMv‡bv †Pv‡L ev Kv‡b Jl‡ai †dvUv wb‡¶c Rv‡qh, hw`I †Pv‡L ev Kv‡b †duvUv cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j Mjvq Jl‡ai ¯^v` Abyf~Z nq|

4- †ivhv Ae¯’vq w`‡bi cÖ_gfv‡M I †kl fv‡M wgmIqvK Kiv Rv‡qh eis A‡b¨i gZ Zvi R‡b¨I G Ae¯’vq mybœvZ|

5- †ivhv`vi Mig I wccvmvi ZxeªZv Kgv‡bvi Rb¨ cvwb, kxZvZc wbqš¿Y ev Ab¨ wKQyi gva¨‡g VvÛv MÖnY Kiv ˆea|

6-  †cÖkvi ev Ab¨ †Kvb Kvi‡Y k¦vm Kó n‡j †ivhv Ae¯’vq gy‡L †¯úÖ Kiv Rv‡qh|

7- †ivhv`v‡ii †VuvU ïwK‡q †M‡j cvwb Øviv wfRvb Ges gyL ïwK‡q †M‡j Mo Mov Kiv Qvov Kzwj Kiv ˆea|

8- dR‡ii mvgvb¨ c~‡e© A_©vr †`ix K‡i  †mnix LvIqv Ges m~h©v‡¯—i ci ZvovZvwo Bd&Zvi Kiv mybœvZ|

†ivhv`vi Bd&Zv‡ii Rb¨ †LRyi, ïKbv †LRyi, cvwb, †h †Kvb nvjvj Lvevi h_vµ‡g cÖ_g †_‡K AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ MÖnY Ki‡e| Avi hw` Bd&Zv‡ii Rb¨ wKQyB bv cvIqv hvq, Z‡e †Kvb Lvevi cvIqvi c~e© ch©š— g‡b g‡b Bd&Zv‡ii wbqZ K‡i wb‡e|

9- †ivhv`v‡ii DwPZ mrKg© †ewk †ewk Kiv Ges mKj wbwl× KvR †_‡K weiZ _vKv|

10- †ivhv`v‡ii dih KvR mg~n wbqwgZ AvÄvg †`qv Ges mKj nvivg †_‡K `y‡i _vKv GKvš— KZ©e¨; AZGe, cuvP Iqv³ bvgvh mgq gZ Ges hw` †m Rvgvqv‡Z D³ bvgvh Av`v‡qi Ihi wenxb †jvK nq Z‡e Rvgvqv‡Zi mv‡_ Av`vq Ki‡e Ges wg_¨v K_v, ciwb›`v, †auvKvevwR, my`x †jb-†`b Kiv I mKj nvivg K_v I KvR †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e|

Òbex mvj­­vj­­vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj­vg e‡jb :

Ò†h e¨w³ wg_¨v K_v, Abyiƒc AvPiY I Rv‡nwjqvZ eR©b bv K‡i, Z‡e Zvi cvbvnvi eR©‡bi Avj­vn&i †KvbB cÖ‡qvRb †bB|Ó (eyLvix)

mKj cÖksmv RMr mgy‡ni cÖwZcvjK Avj­vn&i  Rb¨ Ges Avgv‡`i bex gynv¤§v`, Zuvi eskai I Zuvi mKj mvnvexi cÖwZ mvjvg ewl©Z †nvK| Avgxb !